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The attack on Althea Bernstein is an attack on all people – Religion News Service

Posted By on July 5, 2020

(RNS) Let us say their names out loud.

Who?

Althea Bernstein is a biracial Jewish woman in Madison, Wisconsin. Her car was stopped at a traffic light early on Wednesday (June 24), when a car pulled up next to hers. Someone yelled a racial epithet. A man sprayed lighter fluid on her and threw a lighter on her. She was treated at a hospital for burns on her face.

Unlike the others whom I have mentioned, she is alive. She is very lucky.

Various American Jewish groups, like the American Jewish Committee, the ADL and the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism, condemned the attack. No less an A-lister than the ex-royal biracial Meghan Markle reached out to Althea.

How might we Jews think about this terrible incident?

Its about intersectionality. A good basic definition of that oft-used term: understanding how peoples different identities combine and intersect to create either oppression or privilege.

In that sense, Althea is a double victim Black and Jewish and perhaps triple, with woman as part of it.

Did her attackers know that she is Jewish? Probably not. The attack on her, therefore, would seem to be purely (!) racial and not motivated by anti-Semitism.

But, when you are Black and Jewish, and white people attack you, why wouldnt you perceive that as a double-pronged attack? And why wouldnt the attackers themselves regard it as a twofer?

Some years ago, I was teaching Bible at a small college in Georgia. Most of my students were Black. At one point, we got around to talking about anti-Semitism.

I reminded them: Everyone who hates you, hates me as well. One hundred percent of the time. They got it.

Its about inclusion. The attack on Althea Bernstein reminds us of the significant number of Black Jews/interracial Jews in America 10% of the American Jewish population, according to one study.

And, while some might quibble with that estimate, they do not quibble with the need for American Jewish institutions to reach out and include Jews of color in our community.

I know this from my own religious school. Several of our kids are of mixed race Black/white; white/Hispanic. Throw in several of our kids who are not your usual Fiddler On The Roof Jews kids of Iraqi and Yemenite Jewish heritage.

For years, I have been trying to wean my own Jewish learning and teaching away from its Ashkenormativity trying to include atypical Jewish voices from Sephardic, Middle Eastern and Jews-of-color communities.

No doubt about it. The American Jewish community is Josephs coat. Lets start treating it that way.

Its about peoplehood. You know that Josephs coat?

Althea Bernstein is at least several stripes of it.

Althea is:

I am going to (at least, temporarily) silence all of those questions about the vagaries of Jewish identity. What does it mean to be culturally Jewish? Can a Jew also be a Unitarian?

This would be precisely the wrong time, and precisely the wrong occasion, in American Jewish history to raise those questions, as worthy as they might be.

They dont matter. Althea Bernstein is one of us.

Why am I writing about Althea?

First of all, because Carly Pildis (on Twitter @carlypildis) of the Jewish Council for Public Affairs, a Black-Jewish activist, asked me to do so.

Well, not me, personally.

Jews. Jewish leaders. Jewish writers.

Yes, several Jewish organizations condemned this horrific assault.

Yes, such diverse media outlets as Essence, Cosmopolitan, Elle and Town & Country covered the attack.

All good, all appreciated.

But, as I said, Althea Bernstein is ours. And this Jewish writer/leader will not be silent.

This Shabbat, I am going to pray for her healing.

I invite you all to do the same.

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The attack on Althea Bernstein is an attack on all people - Religion News Service

Could this Mediterranean takeout brand named for an Arabic Israeli TV show be the restaurant of the future? – Jewish Telegraphic Agency

Posted By on July 5, 2020

(JTA) As a child in Israel, Amir Nathan dined at Sami VeSusu, an innovative restaurant in Beersheba named after a popular childrens television show from the 1960s and 70s.

So when it came time for Nathan, now a restaurateur in New York City, to name his latest venture, he replicated the name and an atypical approach to serving food.

Sami and Susu opened two weeks ago as a takeout and delivery service operating out of a Brooklyn bar. Nathan and his executive chef and business partner, Jordan Anderson, sling Jewish-influenced Mediterranean food in a model designed to keep locals well-fed even as the coronavirus pandemic seems likely to make traditional restaurant dining impossible for some time.

The menu in some ways is an homage to the restaurants television namesake. The show, which has been called an Arabic cross between Mr. Rogers and Sesame Street, involved both Arab and Israeli actors and was broadcast in Arabic with Hebrew subtitles. It was popular among both Arabs and Jews, and Nathan an outspoken critic of the current Israeli government says it is a time capsule from an era when Israelis and Palestinians were much more hopeful about peace than they are now.

The Ottoman Empire cuisine that we worked with, it spread through the entire Middle East. Some of our recipes are also from Lebanon, from Palestine so the food itself symbolizes unity. I wanted to have a name that kind of symbolizes the idea, Nathan told the Jewish Telegraphic Agency. (Hes not the first in the U.S. to have the idea: A kosher restaurant by the same name in Miami closed late last year.)

Customers sitting at the bar that Nathan and Anderson are operating out of need to order Sami and Susu food from their phones. (Briana Balduci)

Sami and Susu is a far cry from the Israeli restaurant Nathan opened in New York five years ago, well into the decade-long Israeli food boom resonating across the U.S. Timna was popular and well reviewed, if a bit over the top. ANew York Times article described some of its elaborate dishes: cured tuna is laid over black-quinoa tabbouleh, and quenelles of steak tartare, separated by tiny wobbles of eggplant pure.

It closed four years later, in early 2019. Nathan explained that even in years before the coronavirus pandemic, many New York restaurants that seemed to be performing well on the outside were actually straining under a precarious labor-cost-to-revenue-ratio and rising urban rents. Now COVID-19 has derailed all of them, shrinking their dining rooms to sidewalks for now, and forcing them to adapt their menus for the world of takeout and delivery.

As the renowned chef Gabrielle Hamilton put it in aNew York Times Magazine essay about her New York restaurant Prune: Does the world need it anymore? Her thesis: The upscale restaurant as we know it, especially in New York City (Israeli and other Jewish ones included) could be a thing of the past.

With that in mind, Nathan developed a model that could be the restaurant of the future: There are no traditional restaurant accoutrements, like menus or indoor tables or silverware. Even patrons who sit at outdoor tables with drinks from the bar have to order Sami and Susu food on their phones to have it delivered from inside. There is also plenty of longer distance ordering happening though, through services like Seamless, GrubHub and Caviar.

The food is influenced by what Ladino-speaking Jewish communities in Spain, Turkey, Greece, Italy and North Africa ate after the Spanish Inquisition, during the time of the Ottoman Empire. Half of Nathans family are Turkish Jews, and he developed the Sami and Susu culinary framework from books on Sephardic culinary history.

But Anderson brought along some of his American Askenazi Jewish mothers recipes and blended them into the idea. The result is a menu that includes bourekas, pita sandwiches, stuffed peppers, tabbouleh with corn, baba ganoush and harissa-spiced carrots but also cauliflower rubbed with pastrami seasoning, as well as a matzah ball soup that the pair refer to as a kind of Jewish ramen because of its rich broth and inclusion of yakisoba noodles.

Sami and Susus menu is inspired by Ottoman Empire-era Sephardic cooking. (Briana Balduci)

Andersons mom used to put Polish kluski noodles, akin to egg noodles, in her soup. He said he took his moms recipe and tried to intensify the flavors.

I told Amir that the other night, instead of having a beer, I drank a pint of the soup. It was awesome, Anderson said. At 10 oclock it was so comforting. Then I just went to bed.

Eventually Nathan, 34, and Anderson, 28, want to have their own brick-and-mortar space, which they envision as a store, takeout counter and casual cafe spot where a few customers can sit and eat or drink a glass of wine. But the current reality has refined their takeout business model and influenced the menu every decision they make about what to include is based on whether it can survive at least 45 minutes of transit time.

Amir and I always say, Is it gonna be hot when it gets there? Is the bread gonna be too mushy? Anderson said. If I serve this pita in a menu, I would add more of the sauce to it, whereas I now say OK, this is gonna be 45 minutes and this bread is gonna take a lot of the sauce in, so lets kick it down a little.

They also have pivoted away from the more specific highbrow concept that Nathan had originally imagined (he calls it geeky) to thinking about what people want to eat right now. That includes Jewish and Middle Eastern comfort food, and preferably comfort food that can be taken to a socially distanced picnic, last in a fridge for days and taste good after being reheated in a microwave.

Sami and Susu also sells natural wine and ice cream from the Brooklyn-based OddFellows brand. (Briana Balduci)

You cook food for your whole career that you dont cook at home for yourself, Anderson said. You cook this really beautiful food for strangers in a restaurant who are paying an exorbitant amount of money for it, and you know there definitely is some incentive to do it, you love it, and youre kind of told to want to do that.

But at the same time, you go home at midnight and thats not what you want to eat, thats not what you want to cook, Anderson said. No ones gonna go home and say I wanna whip up some Bernardin food right now.

Anderson, who is from Monmouth Beach, New Jersey, wasnt sure he would stay a chef after the pandemic hit and nearly obliterated the service industry. He also never imagined himself cooking this type of food.

I didnt think I would be cooking stuffed peppers or matzah ball soup, but in a weird way it kind of feels right, he said. After cooking French and Italian food, all these types of food, its kind of a breath of fresh air to cook some home company food. It kind of feels like Im cooking at home.

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Could this Mediterranean takeout brand named for an Arabic Israeli TV show be the restaurant of the future? - Jewish Telegraphic Agency

Annexation, Apartheid, and Me – The Atlantic

Posted By on July 5, 2020

Yair Lapid: Israels choice, between shame and pride

Israel today feels like a pressure cooker with no release valve on top. There are so many points of tension: the secular and the religious; Israelis and Palestinians; settlers and those who oppose the occupation; Sephardic Jews from the Arab world and Ashkenazi Jews from Europe; and Israeli Arabs and Zioniststhe list is endless.

Yet in over 50 years of mayhem I have never seriously questioned my decision to live here. Israel gave me an identity I did not have growing up as a Jew in apartheid South Africa. There I was tolerated because I was white and hated because Afrikaners were taught in Sunday school to believe that the Jews killed Christ. Nevertheless, it was apartheid, not anti-Semitism, that drove me to leave South Africa as soon as I could. I could not abide living in a country with endemic discrimination against a large majority of the population based on race.

I hated the darkness, censorship, fear, tyranny, and brutality, and the unbelievable cruelty that came with it. The forced movement of millions of people from their lush and mineral-rich tribal lands to arid Bantustans, where social and family structures collapsed as men left to work the mines and mothers abandoned children to become domestic servants, was diabolic in concept and implementation.

As much as I hated apartheid, fighting it was not my cause. For me, South Africa was an accident of birth, not my country. From an early age I saw Israel as my home, the light at the end of the tunnel. It promised identity, freedom of speech, international acceptabilitynot a pariah state, but a thriving democracyand the challenge of building a new society with healthy values: a light unto the nations.

That light will be dimmed for me if the annexation goes through, and I find myself back in a country that practices discrimination and inequality as policy.

I have no citizenship other than Israeli.

I burned my South African passport on the campus of the Hebrew University in Jerusalem in 1966 after listening to Arthur Goldreich speak at an open-air rally in support of equality for Israeli Arabs.

Shadi Hamid: The Israeli-Palestinian dispute is only partly about land

He was one of 13 people arrested with Nelson Mandelaseven of them Jewishby the South African security forces in 1963, and he was subsequently convicted of sabotage and sentenced to life. With the burning of my passport, I thought I had left apartheid behind.

I have long argued that Israel, despite the occupation, which has now lasted more than 50 years, was not an apartheid state.

If annexation goes ahead, with Israeli sovereignty and law extended only to the Israeli residents of the areas involved, but not to the Palestinians, I am not sure I will be able to make that case in the future. It may not be apartheid, which was a seminal and unique event. But it would be separation under one sovereignty by ethnicityand that is a red line I cannot cross.

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Annexation, Apartheid, and Me - The Atlantic

Four Jewish facts for the 4th of July – Forward

Posted By on July 5, 2020

This Saturday, American Jews will light candles for havdalah and of fireworks for the Fourth of July.

Most American Jews trace their roots to immigration booms in the late 19th or early 20th century. But when the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776, there was already a significant Jewish presence in the nascent United States. Many were merchants or traders and, its important to acknowledge, some owned or profited from trading enslaved people. Jews went on to fight on both sides of the Revolutionary War.

However youre marking the holiday this year, here are some Jewish intersections with Independence Day to keep in mind.

Francis Salvador (1747- August 1, 1776)

The first Jew to die in the Revolutionary War was born into a prominent Ladino-speaking Sephardic family living in London. As an adult, Salvador left his wife and children behind to immigrate to Charleston, South Carolina in 1773, hoping to make his fortune as a planter in the American colonies. In order to do so, he bought 30 enslaved people upon arriving in the colonies; it was their labor that allowed him to become one of the regions prominent figures and, eventually, to get involved with the American cause.

Despite restrictions preventing Jews from holding office or voting, Salvador became the first Jew elected to the South Carolina General Assembly. He was killed by the British on August 1, 1776, during a skirmish on the South Carolina frontier border.

George Washingtons letter

In 1790, newly elected President George Washington wrote a 340-word letter to the congregants of Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island now considered the oldest standing synagogue in the United States. In this missive, Washington promised Jews equal rights and freedom from oppression for their religious beliefs:

May the children of the stock of Abraham who dwell in this land continue to merit and enjoy the good will of the other inhabitantswhile every one shall sit in safety under his own vine and fig tree and there shall be none to make him afraid.

Ironically, the synagogues namesake and first leader, Isaac Touro, was an avowed Loyalist. During the Revolutionary War, he fled the colonies to British-ruled Jamaica, where he lived out the rest of his life.

Captain America

Americas red,white and blue hero may not be Jewish nor is Chris Evans, who plays the buff movie version but Jack Kirby and Joe Simon, who created the comic, most definitely were.Brought to life in the 1940s, the first edition of the classic shows its protagonist punching Hitler in the jaw. Throughout the war, Captain America fought alongside the Allies, battling the Axis with his signature stars n stripes shield.

Operation Entebbe

On July 4, 1976, while the U.S. was celebrating its bicentennial with great pomp and circumstance, 100 Israeli commandos were landing at Entebbe Airport in Uganda. Their objective? To rescue passengers of Air France Flight 139, hijacked by two members of the Palestinian Liberation Front and two German members of the Revolutionary Cells.In an operation that lasted just 90 minutes, the commandos rescued 102 hostages, killing both hijackers, 45 Ugandan soldiers and three hostages in the process. Five of the commandos were wounded and Lt. Col. Yonah Netanyahu, brother of current Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, lost his life.

Irene Connelly contributed reporting.

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Four Jewish facts for the 4th of July - Forward

Uman mayor speaks against this year’s Hasidic pilgrimage over COVID-19 concerns – UNIAN

Posted By on July 5, 2020

Pilgrims could spark a coronavirus outbreak in town, mayor says.

mvs.gov.ua

The mayor of Uman, a Ukrainian town where Hasidic Jews flock every year to visit the tomb of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov, has spoken against this year's pilgrimage set to be held in September amid the uncertainty over the coronavirus spread developments.

"Every year about 30,000 pilgrims come to Uman to celebrate Rosh Hashanah. But this year, the coronavirus pandemic made adjustments to our life... It's a very difficult situation in the world and in Ukraine. In Uman, the situation is under control... But the arrival of a large number of foreigners from different countries could cause a coronavirus outbreak in our town," Mayor Oleksandr Tserbiy said in a video address he uploaded on Facebook.

He went on to express doubt that all pilgrims who would like to visit the town this year would have appropriate medical certificates with negative COVID-19 test results. Neither is the mayor sure visitors would actually undergo the required 14-day observation upon arrival and comply with all requirements of the adaptive quarantine Ukraine has introduced.

Read alsoUkraine's Health Minister comments on possibility of nationwide strict quarantine

"The government foresees the second wave of coronavirus in September. In the current situation, I stand against the arrival of pilgrims this year," the mayor emphasized.

However, he noted, Uman residents' opinion must be heard, so he suggested that people leave comments under his post and have their say on the matter.

Earlier in April, Israeli Ambassador to Ukraine Jol Lion has called on the Hasidim not to go on a pilgrimage to Uman amid the coronavirus pandemic.

Thousands of members of Hasidim come to Uman every year to visit the tomb of their spiritual leader, Rebbe Nachman of Breslov.

Rosh Hashanah in 2020 will begin on September 18 and will end September 20.

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Uman mayor speaks against this year's Hasidic pilgrimage over COVID-19 concerns - UNIAN

Unorthodox Star Shira Haas Talks Shaving Her Head and Emmy Buzz – Teen Vogue

Posted By on July 5, 2020

The following story contains slight spoilers for Unorthodox Season 1.

There are several scenes in Netflixs Unorthodox that will leave you speechlessand even more scenes that will leave you moved by Shira Haas powerhouse performance as Esther Esty Shapiro.

Shira has captivated audiences with her portrayal of Esty, a young Jewish woman born and raised in the Satmar Hasidic community in Williamsburg, Brooklyn who flees her arranged marriage to find freedom in Berlin, Germany.

Its an emotionally jam-packed role the 25-year-old Israeli actress acknowledges is quite a rarity. Its an amazing story and book that it's inspired by. Esty is such a rare character to play, Shira tells Teen Vogue. All of these emotional things and the range that she's going through. There aren't a lot of parts that are written like that. It's really a gift for an actress.

Based on Deborah Feldmans book Unorthodox: The Scandalous Rejection of My Hasidic Roots, the series closely follows the authors own life in Brooklyn and gives viewers a firsthand look at the deeply devout Orthodox Jew circle. The narrative bounces back and forth between Estys past life in Brooklyn and her current life in Berlin (which is where Esty and Deborahs stories diverge). While we witness her fall in love with a new city, make new friends, and develop her passion for music, we also see her past of being married off in Brooklyn living a life she so desperately wants to escape.

Unorthodox pulls back the veil of a very private community, oftentimes revealing some very uncomfortable and controversial subject matter. In flashbacks, 19-year-old Esty is unhappy in her arranged marriage to Yanky (Amit Rahav), a man she has only met a few times. She has trouble consummating her marriage due to vaginismus, thus making it difficult for them to start a family (nevermind the fact how little she knows about sex prior to her wedding night). She is pressured by her husband, his family, and the community to have a child immediately, as is expected of her. Esty learns she is pregnant right before Yanky asks for a divorce, which ultimately serves as the final straw.

The chemistry came naturally for Shira and Amit, who had been good friends for 10 years prior to filming, making it a bit more comfortable to shoot these difficult scenes. It felt so natural and funny and professional, she tells Teen Vogue. It was the best thing you can ask for.

In one of the many pivotal scenes of the series, Esty shaves her head, which is a traditional practice followed by some newly married women within the Orthodox Jewish community to highlight their modesty. Shira says she was surprised with a lot of things during her research for the role including the ritual. It made me question a lot about my place as a woman in the world People like Esty who feel like machines and feel like they cannot fulfill the only purpose that they need to do. I tried to approach this character and this project without judging. I think that's also what the TV series is trying to do. Not saying these are bad, but just showing the journey of a girl and the whole story.

While the rising star was scared to say goodbye to her long locks on the first day of filming, she was more excited to bring Esty to life. Its such a meaningful thingit's also for her emotional journey. I had no question about doing it.

Becoming Esty required months of research. In addition to learning Yiddish, Shira was tasked with learning piano and taking vocal lessons. In the final episode, we get to hear her vocals when she auditions at the music academy in hopes of securing a scholarship. Its a story about a woman finding her voice and in that scene, she's literally finding it, the actress says, adding the audition took a full day to film. Its kind of like the moment that she's becoming this powerful woman and knows she'll be OK. She knows she'll grow. She has a lot to go through and struggles, but she knows she can survive.

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Unorthodox Star Shira Haas Talks Shaving Her Head and Emmy Buzz - Teen Vogue

EDITORIAL: Were all for diversity, but what does it mean? – Times Herald-Record

Posted By on July 5, 2020

Times Herald-Record

If you want to inspire change, you need to know where you are, where you want to be and how you want to get there.

You also need to define you.

Orange County legislators this week decided that they want more diversity and have taken the first and important step of allocating $100,000 for a diversity intervention initiative. The original concept, proposed several years ago by Michael Amo, focused on potential conflicts concerning the Satmar Hasidic community of Kiryas Joel, much of which Amo represents. This week, at the urging of several Democratic legislators, they expanded the scope to include racial and ethnic conflicts.

So far, so good, sort of.

While the chairman of the Legislature has promised that there will be inclusion and oversight and input from all legislators, especially leadership as the proposal evolves, the county needs to do more, a lot more, and do it quickly.

It starts with communication. What exactly does the resolution that passed say? It was not posted on the county website and anybody hoping to at least read the minutes of the meeting is out of luck. In fact, the last official minutes posted on the Legislatures section of the site is from Jan. 6. Needless to say, a lot has happened since.

If they do nothing else over this holiday weekend, Orange County legislators need to make sure that the people they hope to engage in this effort know whats going on.

For those who like to say that the government should be run like a business, every course in Management 101 urges bosses to be SMART, to make sure that any plan is Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Timebound.

Legislators need to be specific. Exactly what conflicts are they talking about and what would the resolution of those conflicts look like? How are they going to measure this, both the level of conflict that exists now and the level they hope to achieve?

Can they do it? That is not something they can answer on their own, making the need to communicate with those who live in the county, especially those who do not pay attention to legislative actions, urgent.

Are such goals realistic? A quick survey of the many angry posts on any Facebook entry regarding Kiryas Joel reveals the depth and breadth of the hostility that this initiative needs to deal with.

And finally, when is this going to start and end?

What we got this week from legislators were good intentions promoting diversity, dealing with conflicts with many details to be filled in later and more questions than answers.

Democrats on the Legislature want diversity training for all county employees, including elected officials, as well as a more diverse county workforce measured by real numbers. They want deputies from the county Sheriffs Office to be required to wear body cameras along with the creation of a community complaint commission to oversee grievances against corrections and sheriffs office staff.

Its a lot to take on, more than the majority can handle by itself. With help, they can do it, but that means including people in our diverse community and being SMART.

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EDITORIAL: Were all for diversity, but what does it mean? - Times Herald-Record

We are all a bunch of weirdos Q-&-A with Doug Gertner, the grateful Jewish Deadhead – Forward

Posted By on July 5, 2020

Doug Gertner was a typical suburban Ohio teen, uninspired by his Reform Jewish upbringing. With some money he received for confirmation, he bought his first Grateful Dead albums. That soon led to his attending his first show on a Sunday night, June 27, 1976 in Chicagos Auditorium Theatre.

That changed his life forever.

Gertner attended over 50 shows in 10 states. This week, Gertner gave a talk called Understanding the Jewish Deadhead Phenomenon, put on by the Boulder JCC. The talk, which featured Gertners musician friend Hal Aqua, was planned months ago and was supposed to be live, but the pandemic forced it online.

For years journalists and academics have explored the secret Jewish history of the Grateful Dead, Gertners made it his passion. Hes given the talk numerous times over the years, including at an academic conference in San Jose, a Jewish Deadhead retreat called Blues for Challah, and at a camp called Unleavened Dead. Besides studying the confluence of Judaism and the Dead, Gertner, aka The Grateful Dad, is a womens studies scholar and corporate culture trainer. He lives in Denver with his partner, and they have one adult child, now in college. Hes also a co-founder of the Dancing Moose Minyan and Havurah Ruach in Denver. This conversation has been edited and condensed for clarity.

The Forward: You say you began noticing connections between Judaism and the Grateful Dead from your very first show. How?.

Gertner: It was at the first show that I noticed myself doing these double-takes everywhere. I kept seeing these dark bearded stocky men who were Jerry Garcia [guitarist and leader of the band] look-alikes at shows, and it hit me after a handful of times that these arent Latinos, theyre Jewish guys, and whats the deal here? Then I started noticing how many Jews were in the Grateful Dead family.

The Forward: My mind was blown from the outset when you claimed the bands name, The Grateful Dead comes from a Hasidic folk tale; I had never heard that before.

Doug Gertner, aka The Grateful Dad

Gertner: Yes, such a story was first published in Warsaw in 1873. I have two books of Hasidic stories and each one has a story with the title: The Grateful Dead. Its the story of a traveler who pays his last penny to bury a body that no one was attending to. He gets into some peril, and is rescued by this amorphous presence who then reveals itself to be the spirit of the deceased who he had buried, and that spirit is The Grateful Dead. The story reflects the deeply-held Jewish value that declares the proper burial of the dead is a particularly important mitzvah. The way the band found it, according to the literature, is that they had an encyclopedia sitting around and someone randomly put their finger on a listing and the entry was The Grateful Dead.

The Forward: Its well-known that Jerry Garcias father is Spanish in origin, but I too have noticed that in certain photos of him as a young man, he couldnt look more Jewish.

Gertner: His parents were named Joseph and Ruth. He was named for [American Jewish composer] Jerome Kern. His first love and his first wife were Jewish. His moms lineage was Irish-Catholic but with his dad coming from Spain, he could very well come from a family who were conversos or crypto-Jews.

The Forward: You also draw a comparison between Jerry and the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Menachem Mendel Schneerson.

Image by JTA/Chavie Lieber

Jewish Grateful Dead fans celebrating the Havdalah during the Blues for Challah retreat at the Isabella Freedman Center in Falls Village, Conn., Dec. 1, 2012.

Gertner: If I say Jerry in a certain world, everyone knows who I mean. Same with The Rebbe. Theres this deification with both; many Lubavitchers thought the Rebbe was the messiah, right? They died roughly a year apart, and we saw what Jerrys death did to the Deadhead community. In the Lubavitch community, there was similar grief and confusion. People were at a total loss and in turmoil.

The Forward: You also say that Jews and Deadheads are both outsiders in their own way.

Gertner: Yes, at shows, Ive often thought, we are all a bunch of weirdos. We own it, and arent we lucky to have each other? In academic language, the Jew is historically the other. In both cases, were not mainstream.

The Forward: Youve no doubt heard many stories from people when you give this talk. Do you have a favorite?

Gertner: Ive never forgotten one guy telling me, If you saw my dad davening and what he did with his body and then you saw me dancing at shows, its the same movement. I embody my father, Im just davening differently than him.

We are all a bunch of weirdos Q-&-A with Doug Gertner, the grateful Jewish Deadhead

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We are all a bunch of weirdos Q-&-A with Doug Gertner, the grateful Jewish Deadhead - Forward

Ashkenazi: No annexation moves expected today – The Times of Israel

Posted By on July 5, 2020

As new surrogacy bill fails, minister vows to fix discriminatory law by end 2020

Justice Minister Avi Nissenkorn says he will work to pass a new surrogacy law that will not discriminate on the basis of religion, race, gender or sexual orientation.

In February, the High Court struck down the existing law, which blocked single men and homosexual couples from being able to have children via a surrogate.

In order to end this discrimination, an amendment to the surrogacy law must be advanced in a professional and responsible way and not via a private member bill, he writes on Twitter.

He says he will bring forward a proposal with the agreement of the government by the end of 2020.

The announcement comes moments before a bill by Yesh Atids Idan Roll with the same goal fails despite three members of the coalition Itzik Shmuli, Amir Ohana and Eitan Ginsburg crossing the aisle to support the opposition measure.

All three are openly gay.

Attempts in recent years to expand access to surrogacy to the LGBT community have faced vehement opposition from Haredi political parties, who form part of the ruling coalition.

The court ruling in February had set a deadline of March 1, 2021, for the Knesset to change the law, noting that the court would only step in and strike down the surrogacy limitations if the Knesset fails to do so.

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Ashkenazi: No annexation moves expected today - The Times of Israel

Annexation simmers, coronavirus rages and Netanyahus busy mulling an early election – Haaretz

Posted By on July 5, 2020

The silence with which July 1 passed, without the sovereign power annexing a single windblown West Bank hilltop and without the security cabinet holding even a symbolic meeting, was the epitome of an anticlimax. It wasnt the beating wings of history that were heard throughout the Middle East, but the desperate attempts of a duck trying to take off from a lake.

LISTEN: Bibi's bonanza, arresting activists and the death of God TVHaaretz

In January, when he arrogantly descended from the dais he shared with Donald Trump, Benjamin Netanyahu rushed to declare that a decision on applying sovereignty to parts of the West Bank would be brought to the cabinet that very Sunday. The settlers danced on the rocky hills of Samaria and in the streets of Washington. The harbingers of redemption blinded the national eyes.

But since then, nothing. Only the drawing of maps.

Avi Berkowitz, the young envoy sent by Trump and his son-in-law Jared Kushner (a child sent by a child, according to a senior Israeli official familiar with the ups and downs of annexation), arrived Saturday night and left Wednesday. He left behind a list of demands for significant diplomatic quid pro quos as Netanyahu put it in private conversations that Israel must give the Palestinians.

The U.S. administration isnt where it was in January. A diplomatic source described this to me as follows, riffing on the saying about the failures of Israeli-Palestinian negotiations: The maximum that Netanyahu thinks he can give, from a political standpoint, is currently less than the minimum the Americans are demanding.

The words Netanyahu and giving, as we all know, dont usually go together, despite the similarity of their Hebrew spellings (netinah for giving). The prime minister is the type who always insists on a free ride and then demands change from the driver at the last stop. Any concession like reclassifying part of Area C, the section of the West Bank assigned full Israeli control by the Oslo Accords, as Area B, where Israel retains security control but the Palestinians have civilian control would run into heavy resistance on the right.

For three years, Trumps people worked on their plan with Netanyahu and his people or alternatively, as some say, at Netanyahus direction. But almost six months after its unveiling, the plan has gone back to the drawing board, and perhaps onto the ash heap of history.

Trump gives his gifts capriciously, in spurts. Nobody in Jerusalem really knew when or why he would keep his promises, like moving the embassy to Jerusalem or withdrawing from the nuclear deal with Iran. In terms of timing, both of these came as a surprise. They also put him odds with most of his administration and, of course, werent preceded by any staff work.

Now, when hes trailing far behind Joe Biden in the polls and the coronavirus is battering the United States mercilessly including a significant worsening in red states that were supposed to be in Trumps pocket its hard to get hold of him to settle the annexation issue. The hills of Judea are crying out for tidings, but Trump Hill isnt answering.

Thats also what Netanyahu explains to people on the right who are pushing him to annex. The White Houses attention isnt focused on Israel, he says, but on the coronavirus, the economy, domestic problems, the U.S. elections and the flood tide against Trump in the polls. The momentum has been lost.

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Cabinet members from Netanyahus Likud party who are in regular contact with Bibi about their ministries affairs say that during their meetings, hes never the one to bring up the annexation issue. As one minister put it, If the media weren't preoccupied with the issue, I wouldnt even know there was such a thing.

Since the Americans left, the prime minister has sounded pessimistic and skeptical about the chances of annexation, Netanyahus interlocutors say. He still believes he can extract something significant from Washington, but the pitfalls are vast. Until he gets an answer from the Americans and who knows when that will be he wont do anything.

Roadside budget bomb

Netanyahu is keeping two balls in the air applying sovereignty and passing the state budget. Ostensibly, theres no connection between the two, but actually there is, big-time. If the first ball falls, hell use the second to try to break up the government and call a new election, while blaming the failure of annexation on Benny Gantzs Kahol Lavan party.

Gantz and his partner in the partys leadership, Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi, will wear this disgrace proudly. Its exactly what the center-left bloc expects them to do. Not only is the prime minister holding discreet talks with the Americans, so are the defense and foreign ministers, and their influence has been felt in the talks with Berkowitz.

If Netanyahu nevertheless gets a green light from Washington to apply sovereignty anywhere, and he does so, he still has his second roadside bomb, the budget. The deadline for getting the budget through the Knesset is August 28, 100 days after the government was sworn in. Failure to pass it means the Knesset will automatically dissolve and an election will be held within three months, during which Netanyahu will head a caretaker government. If the government falls for any other reason, Gantz will head the caretaker government.

Holding an election in late November, when the seasonal flu and the coronavirus will both be running rampant and the hospitals will be overflowing, sounds insane. So an election would likely be postponed, and postponed again, and yet again. And during all that time, guess who would be prime minister?

Calling an election while simultaneously postponing it, a maneuver that would halt any political momentum that might threaten Netanyahu, fits Bibi the way tanning beds and carrot oil fit his favorite American president. Still, the Likud chief fears the unknown as he stands on the edge of the cliff of the coronavirus era and the economic crisis.

In a closed meeting this week, he was quoted as saying, My opponent in the election will be neither the opposition nor the remnants of Kahol Lavan. They dont worry me. The truly difficult opponent will be the coronavirus.

A Kahol Lavan minister told me this week that so far, Gantz has insisted on a two-year budget running through the end of 2021, as stipulated by the partys coalition agreement with Likud. But Im not convinced we wont ultimately be persuaded into the budget Netanyahu seeks, the minister added. Annexation is a disaster. A four-month budget isnt a disaster; its just silly. If we agree, well demand something in exchange.

What? I asked.

For instance, waiting to annex until after the U.S. presidential election in November.

In other words, never, I said.

Well see.

He regrets to inform you

Netanyahus weekly statement at the start of the cabinet meeting Sunday opened with an expression of regret. The timing of the Finance Committees discussion was wrong, the economic cripple said, referring to the Knesset panels decision to grant him special tax breaks. I regret this.

Veteran ministers exchanged stunned looks. The last time they remember their leader in a conciliatory mood after a weekend in the bosom of his family was, well, never.

That isnt the mood at the prime ministers residence. Forty-eight hours with his wife Sara and son Yair always stir up the anger and contentiousness. (When I needed him for something important, a former senior aide once said, I would wait at least until Tuesday, when hed be calmer.)

He apparently didnt brief Likud legislator Miki Zohar on the new tack. Zohar continued complaining this week about his boss miserably low income and the fact that the law doesnt let him moonlight.

Its not clear whether Zohar actually wants the prime minister to look for sidelines, but his statement was inaccurate. Even while in office, Netanyahu definitely received a nice income plus many other benefits, ranging from cigars to peak profits on dubious stock deals.

The next day, influenced by a Channel 12 poll showing a near 20 percent tumble in support for his handling of the coronavirus crisis, Netanyahu told Likud legislators he intends to focus more on the economy. But he didnt specify which economy he meant. The day after that, it once again became clear he meant his household economy.

The pretext, of course, was his corruption trial and Attorney General Avichai Mendelblit. An opinion submitted by the latter to the State Comptrollers Office, saying that Netanyahu couldnt accept a corrupt gift of 10 million shekels ($2.9 million) from a prosecution witness in his case, sparked a furious outburst from the prime ministers family. This was expressed in disturbed tweetstorms by him and his son.

News broadcasts Tuesday were once again full of heartrending stories about the collapsing unemployed and self-employed, about parents who cant put a hot supper on the table. At the very same time, Netanyahu was bombarding social media with a double-digit number of tweets in just a few hours, all consisting of smears and incitement against Mendelblit and lamentations over the millions denied him (though hes already a multimillionaire).

Exactly one week after his fatal error in the Finance Committee, he had already returned to his violent, egoistic element, despite the polls showing that even his fans want to hear something else. Theyd like to know how the worlds No. 1 country in dealing with the coronavirus has once again become a health catastrophe persona non grata in countries that are opening their borders to tourists. Theyd like to understand how hell get us out of the economic hole he created.

If not solutions, theyd at least like attempts. And if not concrete measures, then at least empathy.

And when he isnt preoccupied with his trial, hes busy with that crazy annexation. If it actually happens, even in a slimmed-down version, the aftermath is likely to deal another mortal blow to our collapsing economy, which is already on a ventilator and the verge of an induced coma.

Applying sovereignty wont provide work for a single unemployed person or prevent a single bankruptcy. But the settlers some of them will applaud him, and hell finally have a legacy that doesnt reek of corruption, incitement and hate-mongering.

Gantz sees the light

Gantz squeezed his way through that narrow crack this week, albeit with typical hesitancy and awkwardness. After five weeks of tiptoeing quietly and politely around Netanyahu, as if he were a British butler in the service of a cranky lord, he finally realized where he was living. And with whom.

His basic decency, willingness to cooperate and desire not to rock the boat so that the rotation of the prime ministers job wont fall from the deck gave way to a grasp of reality. And the situation isnt easy.

The penny dropped at the cabinet meeting, when Netanyahu prevented Gantz from saying a few alternative words to the media after the prime minister was through. After Gantz protested to Netanyahus chief of staff, Asher Hayoun, who got caught in the line of fire, Netanyahu growled, He can talk later, and shrugged his shoulders with contempt.

When Hayoun tried to salvage something from the situation, Gantz replied sardonically, Its okay, I understand, and put his face mask back on. His eyes strayed to some far-off point in the room as if he had seen the light.

He gets the picture. The fact that Netanyahu, the great champion of two-year budgets, is insisting on approving a new budget for just four months is a transparent maneuver to deprive Gantz of his turn as prime minister.

The Kahol Lavan chief now understands that the way the coalition agreement is implemented doesnt depend on him. Even more, he understands that his limp-wristed behavior has driven away more than half the voters who remained with him after his split with Yair Lapids Yesh Atid. He realizes that even the last remnants, the voters represented in the pathetic nine Knesset seats predicted by one recent poll, expect him through his actions but also through tough talking to justify his pretext for entering the government: tackling the coronavirus crisis.

Between attending to his in-box as defense minister and the thought that if he regularly serves pounds of flesh to the constantly hungry lion hell be able to succeed him on the savannah in November 2021, Gantz has grasped his mistakes. He had forgotten that he represents a bloc, something Netanyahu never forgets.

When journalists publish investigative reports, Netanyahu screams that theyre trying to topple the right-wing government. When an indictment is filed against him, he shrieks about a governmental coup. When decisions that dont suit him are made, he accuses the decision-maker of joining the left.

Gantz, in his new incarnation, is already running a kind of election campaign. If Netanyahu is heading toward an election, whether sooner or later, then fine, lets hold one right now.

Gantz leaked his statement to the American peace team that annexation should wait until after the virus has passed. He responded quickly to the political arrest of a retired general, Amir Haskel, during a protest, hinting that the government sought to limit the right to demonstrate.

He with Ashkenazi and Justice Minister Avi Nissenkorn came quickly to Mendelblits defense against Netanyahu. To confront Bibis mouthpieces and the attorney generals despisers in the media, they should also have highlighted Judge David Rozens report, which demolished all the tendentious, irresponsible media reports about Mendelblit.

Gantz is starting to talk about the economy and the coronavirus, the coronavirus and the economy. So are his ministers. Thats exactly what his base expects to hear.

Hes also doing something else. While one hand is disengaging from Netanyahus caresses and displaying signs of independent movement, the other pulled out a sword this week and brandished it in a different direction, at Lapid.

In a series of social media posts, Kahol Lavan attacked the Yesh Atid chairman no less brutally than the latter attacked his ex, Gantz, when Gantz joined forces with Netanyahu. Gantz knows very well where his precious lost Knesset seats have gone. But the question is, have they been lost forever? Apparently, the answer is yes.

After all, there are words but no initiatives, no actions, no clear direction. Theres no clear doctrine. He should learn from Naftali Bennett, whose right-wing Yamina alliance has soared in the polls, doubling its strength.

Health Minister Yuli Edelstein is buried in his ministrys affairs and in spats around the powerless coronavirus cabinets table. Finance Minister Yisrael Katz watches Netanyahu stealing credit for the few decisions Katz has made to benefit ordinary people, and he spends the rest of his time making his way through the angry demonstrators outside both his home and his office.

Meanwhile, the shadow minister for health and economic affairs alike Bennett is dogging them both. He is searing on TV and radio, has put out a flood of proposals and launched an economic journey among businesses around the country.

His seemingly authentic concern for the unemployed masses, the tens of thousands of closed businesses and the newly poor has made him the only representative of a collapsing, desperate constituency. Bennett has chosen two catchphrases making a living and bread. At a time of crisis, even a high-tech tycoon and sworn capitalist can build on a social-justice arsenal.

Bennett has been crafting plans for fighting the virus while also addressing the economic ills it has caused. Thats exactly what Gantz should have been doing from day one in the government.

So what happened, Benny decided to die on his feet? I asked one of his ministers.

Im not saying we wont die, he replied honestly. But hold off on the eulogies for a little while.

Sweat in August

Two presidents, one from an important, friendly country in Europe, and one from the Palestinian Authority, spoke over the past 10 days with Israeli officials. The first, a devoted fan of Israel, spoke with all his heart.

You want so much to be Europe, he told his interlocutor. You want to be a part of us in soccer and basketball, and Eurovision, of course. The trade between us is breaking records. You expect us to support your diplomatic war against Iran. You come to us with demands to back you at the UN, and what dont you ask for? But when you take such a dramatic step, you dont even talk to us.

Speaking in a different tone and to a different person, Mahmoud Abbas mocked Netanyahus shows of self-promotion around the coronavirus. Your prime minister portrayed himself as a magician who beat the virus, he said. He claimed that world leaders were phoning him to learn how to fight the virus. If hes such a magician with 300 dead, what am I with five?

The death toll in Israel had hit 326 by midday Friday and 12 among the Palestinians in the West Bank. I have no idea what Abbas government has done in the past two months to prepare for the second wave, but no doubt the Israeli government vacillated, and the swapping of ministers and bureaucrats as well as a lack of coordination among the agencies fighting the virus created confusion.

The only clear voice throughout this period was that of the supreme leader raging against those bastard conspirators who concocted baseless indictments under leftist pressure, of course.

Israel hasnt created an effective testing system for breaking the chain of infection. It hasnt improved its system of epidemiological investigations. It hasnt prepared a plan as it would for a war. It hasnt recruited thousands of students and taught them how to examine patients. It hasnt backed up the labs.

The success of the first phase of the crisis was rightfully attributed to Netanyahu and the painful failure now. I directed the biological institute to find a vaccine, the prime minister announced. I ordered them to cut the time for receiving test results to 12 hours, he declared. I agreed with Cyprus and Greece to renew flights on August 1, he informed us.

Maybe one day historians will write about the vaccine developed in record time thanks to him, of the speedy tests that broke the chain of infection, of the hundreds of thousands of Israelis who chilled out abroad in the summer of 2020. Until then, well be counting the thousands of new patients, and well be sweating in the Israeli furnace that is August. All of us together, without exception.

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Annexation simmers, coronavirus rages and Netanyahus busy mulling an early election - Haaretz


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